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・ Oklahoma CyberKnife
・ Oklahoma Cyclone
・ Oklahoma D-Day
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・ Oklahoma Democratic Party
・ Oklahoma Democratic primary, 2004
・ Oklahoma Democratic primary, 2008
・ Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry
・ Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education
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Oklahoma Department of Human Services
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・ Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services
・ Oklahoma Department of Mines
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Oklahoma Department of Human Services : ウィキペディア英語版
Oklahoma Department of Human Services

The Oklahoma Department of Human Services (OKDHS) is an agency of the government of Oklahoma. Under the supervision of the Oklahoma Secretary of Health and Human Services, OKDHS is responsible for providing help to individuals and families in need through public assistance programs and managing services for seniors and people with disabilities.
The Department is led by the Director of Human Services, who is appointed by the Governor of Oklahoma, with the consent of the Oklahoma Senate, to serve at the pleasure of the Governor. The current Director is Ed Lake, who was appointed by Governor Mary Fallin on November 1, 2012.〔(OKDHS - Director Ed Lake ), Oklahoma Department of Human Services, 2013-04-20〕
The Department was established in 1936 during the term of Governor of Oklahoma E. W. Marland
==History==
The state agency was established in 1936 by the voters of Oklahoma by an amendment to the Oklahoma Constitution. By a two-to-one margin, voters approved Article XXV, a state constitutional amendment, “to provide … for the relief and care of needy aged … and other needy persons.“ The Department was established under the name of the Department of Public Welfare.〔Doe, Douglas D. and George E. Johnson Jr. (Oklahoma Department of Human Services ), Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture (accessed May 10, 2013)〕 The agency began with the four divisions of finance, statistical, child welfare, and public assistance.〔
In 1951, Lloyd E. Rader was appointed director of the agency, and he turned the then poorly functioning agency into a model for other states.〔O'Dell, Larry. (Rader, Lloyd, Edwin Sr. (1906-1986) ), Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture (accessed May 10, 2013)〕 During the 1950s, the agency's responsibilities were expanded as other agencies were transferred under Rader's leadership.〔 Rader would serve as the agency's director until his resignation in 1982.〔
Lawmakers changed the agency's name to the Department of Institutions, Social and Rehabilitative Services in 1968 legislation. In 1980, the Oklahoma Legislature changed the name to the Department of Human Services.〔 Under Rader's leadership, the agency gained a large budget with the addition of federal funding. By 1966, the agency budget was $235 million. By 1970, it paid out more in welfare than any of its neighboring states.〔
In November 2012, Oklahoma voters amended the Oklahoma Constitution by passing State Question 756, which reorganized the agency. Prior to the amendment, the Department of Human Services was governed by a nine-member Commission on Human Services, whose members were appointed by the Governor of Oklahoma to serve fixed terms. The commission would then appoint a director under the commission's oversight. The 2012 amendment abolished the commission and provided for the appointment of the director by the governor directly.〔(OKDHS - Joint Citizen Panels ), Oklahoma Department of Human Services, 2013-04-20〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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